Revision of Scopaeus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of Indonesia, with description of 19 new species
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25674/so95iss1id311Keywords:
Taxonomy, distribution, Java, Sulawesi, Halimun-Salak National ParkAbstract
This contribution deals with the genus Scopaeus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) in Indonesia with a focus on the fauna of the Mount Halimun-Salak National Park, Jawa Barat. Nineteen new species are described: Scopaeus anuliflagellatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. batukaruensis Frisch, spec. nov., S. bipectenatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. bipennicillatus Frisch, spec. nov.,
S. crassipunctatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. cuspidatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. cuspilobatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. diversilobatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. grandis Frisch, spec. nov., S. halimunsalakensis Frisch, spec. nov., S. heronifer Frisch, spec. nov., S. posoanus Frisch, spec. nov., S. pulcher Frisch, spec. nov., S. riedeli Frisch, spec. nov., S. spiraliflagellatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. sulawesianus Frisch, spec. nov., S. tortuosiflagellatus Frisch, spec. nov., S. uncinatus Frisch, spec. nov. and S. velifer Frisch, spec. nov.. Based on type revisions, S. borneensis Cameron, 1941, S. elegantulus Cameron, 1930, S. jacobsoni Cameron, 1930, S. javanus Cameron, 1936, S. mixtus Cameron, 1941 and S. niger Cameron, 1918 are redescribed. Lectotypes are designated for S. javanus and S. niger. New distribution data from Indonesia are presented for S. filiformis Wollaston, 1867, S. limbatus Kraatz, 1859, S. nitidulus Motschulsky, 1858, S. sundaensis Frisch, 2005, S. testaceus Motschulsky, 1858, S. unifasciatus Fauvel, 1889 and S. wunderlei Frisch, 2003. Scopaeus dilutus Motschulsky, 1858, S. fusculus Motschulsky, 1858, S. micros Kraatz, 1859, S. procerus Kraatz, 1859, S. subfasciatus Kraatz, 1859 and S. velutinus Motschulsky, 1858 are excluded from the fauna of Indonesia owing to unproven records or misidentification. A catalogue of the Scopaeus species of Indonesia including their known distribution at the province level is given.
Downloads
References
Bernhauer, M. (1922): Sauter’s Formosa-Ausbeute: Staphylinidae. – Archiv für Naturgeschichte 88. Jahrgang 1922, Abteilung A, 7. Heft: 220–237.
Bernhauer, M. & Schubert (1912): Staphylinidae III (Pars 40). Pp. 191–288. – In: Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (eds): Coleopterorum Catalogus. – Vol. 5. Staphylinidae, Berlin: 988 pp.
Biswas, D. N. & S. Biswas (1995): Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae. – Zoological Survey of India. State Fauna Series 3: Fauna of West Bengal, Part 6 (A): 201–361.
Cameron, M. (1918): New species of Staphylinidae from Singapore. Part 1. – Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1918: 58–90.
Cameron, M. (1930): Fauna Sumatrensis. Bijdrage No. 67, Staphylinidae (Col.). – Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 73: 325–348.
Cameron, M. (1931): The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Staphylinidae – Vol. II. – Today and Tomorrow’s Printers & Publishers, New Delhi, 257 pp.
Cameron, M. (1936): Fauna Javanica. The Staphylinidae (Col.) Collected by Mr. F. C. Drescher. – Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 79: 25–54.
Cameron, M. (1938): XV. - New Staphylinidae (Col.) from New Guinea. – The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (11): 139–152.
Cameron, M. (1941): New Species of Staphylinidae (Col.) from Borneo. – The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 77 (Fourth Series, Vol. 2): 203–230.
Coiffait, H. (1978): Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Coleoptera: Fam. Staphylinidae Subfam. Paederinae, Euaesthetinae, Piestinae, Osoriinae et Omaliinae. – Entomologica Basiliensia 3: 109–150.
Erawati, N. V. & S. Kahono (2010): Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan belalang dan kerabatnya (Orthoptera) pada dua ekosistem pegunungan di Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun-Salak. – Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 7 (2): 100–115.
Fauvel, A. (1886): Staphylinides des Iles Philippines. – Revue d’Entomologie 5: 143–150.
Fauvel, A. (1889): Les Coléoptères de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et Dépendances. – Revue d’Entomologie 8: 242–271.
Fauvel, A. (1903): Mission de M. Maurice Maindron dans l’Inde Méridionale. Staphylinides. – Revue d’Entomologie 22: 149–163.
Fauvel, A. (1904): Staphylinides de l’Hindoustan et de la Birmanie. – Revue d’Entomologie 23: 43–70.
Fauvel, A. (1905): Staphylinides de Java. – Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 22, Beiheft 2: 75–86.
Frisch, J. (1999): A revision of the Scopaeus debilis species group, with description of a new species from Madagascar (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). – Revue Suisse de Zoologie 106 (2): 361–383.
Frisch, J. (2003): A Revision of the Scopaeus laevigatus species group, with descriptions of ten new species from the East Palaearctic, the Oriental and the Australian Regions (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). – In: Cuccodoro, G. & A. B. Leschen (eds): Systematics of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the Retirement of Ivan Löbl. – Memoirs on Entomology, International 17: 649–725.
Frisch, J. (2005): “Scopaeus limbatus Kraatz” of ancient authors – a monophyletic species group distributed in the Mascarene Islands, the South-East Palaearctic, the Oriental and the Australian regions (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). – Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 52: 73–96.
Frisch, J. (2007): A review of the Scopaeus gracilis species group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae), with description of new species from Sardinia, southern Africa and Middle East. – Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 54 (2): 195–218.
Frisch, J. (2010): On the taxonomy and biogeography of West Palaearctic Scopaeina Mulsant & Rey (Staphylinidae, Paederinae) with emphasis on the Middle East. – Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 57 (2): 159–202.
Frisch, J. (2014): A revision of the Central Asian Scopaeus similis species group (Staphylinidae, Paederinae). – Soil Organisms 86 (3): 199–220.
Frisch, J. (2015): A new species of Scopaeus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) from Socotra Island, with distributional and phylogeographical notes on related species. – Soil Organisms 87 (1): 61–70.
Frisch, J. (2016): On the Scopaeina Mulsant & Rey of Australasia (Staphylinidae, Paederinae): type revisions and new biogeographic data. – Soil Organisms 88 (1): 55–88.
Frisch, J. & L. Herman (2014): A catalogue of Micranops Cameron, with description of a new species from Tanzania (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae: Paederinae). – Soil Organisms 86 (1): 67–75.
Frisch, J. & T. Mainda (2022): The Scopaeus kokodanus species group (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, with description of three new species. – Soil Organisms 94 (3): 139–147.
Frisch, J., D. Burckhardt & V. Wolters (2002): Rove beetles of the subtribe Scopaeina Mulsant & Rey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in the West Palaearctic: Phylogeny, biogeography and species catalogue. – Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 2: 27–53.
GHSNPMP-JICA (2009): Ecological study Halimun-Salak Corridor Mount Halimun-Salak National Park. – GHSNPMP-JICA, Bogor: 41 pp.
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), fourth edition (1999): International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature (ed.). – The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London: 306 pp.
Herman, L. (in press): Generic revisions of the Scopaeina and Sphaeronina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae: Lathrobiini). – Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.
Kahono, S. & M. Amir (2003): Ekosistem dan Khasanah Serangga Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun. – In: Amir, M. & S. Kahono (eds): Serangga Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Jawa Bagian Barat. – BPC-JICA, Bandung: 1–22.
Kraatz, G. (1859): Die Staphylinen-Fauna von Ostindien, insbesondere der Insel Ceylan. – Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, Berlin: 196 pp.
Last, H. R. (1966): Coleoptera from Southeast Asia 4. Family Staphylinidae. – Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts and Education. Kagawa University. Part 2 (135): 1–10.
Motschulsky, M. V. (1858): Énumèration des nouvelles espèces de Coléoptères rapportés de ses voyages. – Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 31: 634–670.
Peggie, D. & H. Harmonis (2014): Butterflies of Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park, Java, Indonesia, with an overview of the area importance. – Treubia 41: 17–30.
Prawiradilaga, D. M. (2017): Birds of Halimun-Salak National Park, West Java, Indonesia: endemism, conservation and threatened status. – Treubia 43: 47–70.
Priyadi, H., G. Takao, I. Rahmawati, B. Supriyanto, W. I. Nursal & I. Rahman (2010): Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java: a checklist including Sundanese names, distribution, and use. – CIFOR, Bogor: 194 pp.
Rosleine, D., E. Suzuki, A. Sundawiati, W. Septiana & D. Ekawati (2014): The Effect Of Land Use History On Natural Forest Rehabilitation At Corridor Area Of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java. – Reindwardtia 14 (1): 85–99.
Scheerpeltz, O. (1933): Staphylinidae 7. – In: Schenkling, S. (ed.): Coleopterorum Catalogus 6 (129). – Junk, Berlin: 989–1500.
Scheerpeltz, O. (1957): Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Sumba-Expedition des Museum für Völkerkunde und des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel, 1949. – Verhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 68 (2): 217–357.
Sutrisno, H. (2008): Moth Diversity at Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park, West Java. – HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 15 (3): 111–117.
Wollaston, T. V. (1867): Coleoptera Hesperidum, being an Enumeration of the Coleopterous Insects of the Cape Verde Archipelago. – Taylor and Francis, London, 285 pp.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 SOIL ORGANISMSAll articles on www.soil-organisms.org may be read, copied, distributed, and (in limited quantity) printed for non-commercial, private, scientific purposes.
